In the year 2000, the Katsuragi Expedition unearthed Adam and the Spear in the Antarctic. The Spear was removed, briefly relocated to the Dead Sea region, and then shipped back to the South Pole in preparation for the Contact Experiment.
...which is obviously fanwank and not substantiated anywhere. Trying to replace it made me quickly realize that I have no idea how to actually address the problem of where the Spear was found.
The fundamental problem is that the data contradicts itself.
In episode 21', the Spear is first mentioned here:
OLD MAN C:
What about the Lance of Longinus?
MAN A:
It's been sitting there since it was shipped here last week
from the Dead Sea.
OLD MAN B:
It will be treated before it's sent underground, won't it?
Are we okay on that?
This implies that the Spear was found near Qumran or something, and shipped to Antarctica for use in the contact experiment.
But two episodes later...
...they put a picture on screen the moment Ritsuko talks about humanity finding God: Adam in the process of being excavated, the Spear of Longinus visibly emerging from the giant's back. There's even a closeup of the tines, just as extra insurance that the detail registers. (Clean version of the pic here. Cleaned-up version of whole Reiquarium scene here -- need to contact the creator and get blessings to update Wiki with these versions...)
Now, keep in mind that both of these details -- the line about the Spear arriving from the Dead Sea, and the Adam image overlaying the Rei clones -- were both deliberate additions made when these episodes were revised for video format. The seeming conflict becomes all the more mysterious as a result. Just what exactly are we supposed to make of this?
Of course, with the remastered (Renewal) version of 23', the image overlays were mysteriously taken from us. This could be an argument for the de-canonization of the Adam picture, I suppose. Except...
- The remastered DVD set was promoted in part with a music video by Masayuki that included clean versions of the most prominent Reiquarium images. (This music video was also badly upscaled and included as an extra with the BD box set.)
- Two other critical images -- Eva-01 attached to Lilith and Yui before her sync test -- continue to remain 100% relevant. The Renewal version actually made the Yui image MORE relevant by adding background dialogue that drops the name of the proto-plugsuit Yui is wearing ("divesuit").
- The video game Neon Genesis Evangelion 2, developed as part of the whole Renewal project, promised to reveal many of the series' mysteries (apparently having derived the authority to do so by virtue of interrogating Anno and other members of the staff). It includes the tidbit that Adam was discovered with its Spear, and that Lilith had one of her own that went MIA during First Impact.
Evangelion Chronicle acknowledges pretty much nothing that was revealed in NGE2, nor does it acknowledge the existence of those tank images. Regarding the Spear's origin, it says:
Chronicle Side A, p.98 wrote:The Spear of Longinus is the massive artifact that Gendoh and Fuyutsuki retrieved from Antarctica. It was originally discovered in the Dead Sea and was brought to Antarctica in August 2000, prior to the Second Impact, because the Katsuragi Expedition had need of it.
So! This whole thing is such a giant mess I'm honestly not sure what to put in the Wiki. Just saying that the Spear was found with Adam is the easiest route, but also one that's unable to address the whole Dead Sea mess without frothing speculation on the spot. I'm sure there must be some way to concisely phrase everything; I just haven't thought of it yet. Wiki aside, the intended takeaway here is a bit baffling. If the Spear was found in the Dead Sea, that means both an intentionally drawn, inserted, and emphasized image and the CI are wrong. If it wasn't, that means that a Spear found in Antarctica was inexplicably sent to the Dead Sea and then, mere months later at the most, sent right back to Antarctica.
The only way I can personally reconcile this nonsense is if a Spear was found in BOTH places, i.e., the Classified Information was being a coy bastard when it claimed the whereabouts of Lilith's Spear weren't known. So, the Spear wasn't destroyed, it was just separated from Lilith and ejected from the Black Moon (...somehow) and landed in what is the present-day Dead Sea region. The only problem I can find with this is that the dialogue in episode 21' just says "Spear of Longinus", not "the OTHER Spear" or whatever. Of course the people who are talking wouldn't realistically need to say that, since they already understand the context, but the truth is that they're speaking exposition-ese, so the lack of qualification about "which Spear" would probably be considered as a failure of exposition and possibly indicate that no such detail actually exists to be exposed in the first place. ...leaving us right back where we started. Anyway, going with the "two Spears" fanwank, the Spear that "sinks" into Adam would get destroyed along with her, leaving us with only one Spear afterward. (Why they took fifteen bloody years to retrieve it when Seele more or less immediately retrieved things as miniscule as zygotes and souls from the area, I'll never know.)
So, what does everybody think?